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miércoles, mayo 1, 2024
InicioConocimientoCienciaSe cumplen 36 años de la fatídica explosión en Chernóbil

Se cumplen 36 años de la fatídica explosión en Chernóbil

La tragedia tuvo lugar en la central nuclear Vladímir Illich Lenin, situada al norte de Ucrania.

Un día como hoy, 26 de abril de 1986, explotó el reactor 4 de la central nuclear de Chernóbil en la Unión Soviética y actual Ucrania provocando el mayor accidente nuclear de la historia.

¿Cómo ocurrió el accidente?

Los encargados de la central no acogieron algunas normas de seguridad en la central nuclear y el combustible de uranio en el reactor se recalentó y ocasionó la explosión.

Ciudad de la tragedia

Debido a esta explosión, Prípyat (lugar donde ocurrió el hecho), hoy en día es una ciudad fantasma y con altos grados de radiación. Como tal está ubicada en la zona de exclusión de Chernóbil al norte de Ucrania.

A pesar que Prípyat ahora es una ciudad inhabitable, algunas personas que sienten curiosidad y fascinación por la historia, pueden realizar el “Tour de Chernóbil” bajo la vigilancia de un personal capacitado.

Chernobyl: a 36 años del desastre nuclear, la ciudad fantasma se prepara  para una nueva tragedia

Material sobre Chernóbil

Y es que en internet, actualmente se logra encontrar diferente material escrito y audiovisual sobre los acontecimientos ocurridos en la planta nuclear, hasta ahora existen más de 10 series, películas y documentales referente al tema, sin contar el sin número de textos con información valiosa.

¿Qué se conmemora?

El 8 de diciembre de 2016, la Organización de las Naciones Unidas decretó el 26 de abril, como el Día Internacional de Recordación del Desastre de Chernóbil, asegurando que a pesar de que el hecho ocurriera hace más de 30 años, aún se debía seguir trabajando por las regiones afectadas.

Créditos: TeleSUR TV.

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