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jueves, mayo 9, 2024
InicioNacionalEconomíaMinistra de economía anuncia recuperación en exportaciones tras caída de 2023

Ministra de economía anuncia recuperación en exportaciones tras caída de 2023

María Luisa Hayem, ministra de Economía de El Salvador (Minec), anunció este lunes que las exportaciones del país están experimentando un “proceso de recuperación” tras una fuerte caída en 2023, atribuida a la baja demanda en el sector textil y de confección. A su vez, señaló un aumento del 18 % en las exportaciones entre diciembre de 2023 y enero de 2024, lo que representó un alza significativa en comparación con los meses anteriores.

Según datos del Banco Central de Reserva (BCR), en enero las exportaciones superaron los $531.1 millones, un incremento de al menos $82 millones con respecto a diciembre de 2023. Sin embargo, en la medición interanual, las exportaciones experimentaron un crecimiento más modesto del 1.6 % en valor monetario, aunque en volumen el aumento fue del 23.4 %.

La caída en las exportaciones en 2023 se debió principalmente a una menor demanda de bienes, especialmente en el sector textil, por parte de los compradores en Estados Unidos. Esta situación, influenciada por la acumulación de inventarios en 2022 debido a las interrupciones en las cadenas de suministro y los altos niveles de inflación en la economía estadounidense, afectó negativamente las exportaciones de El Salvador.

A pesar de los desafíos, la ministra a través de una entrevista radial, expresó optimismo, señalando que el repunte en las exportaciones de enero es una “pauta hacia dónde vamos”, reflejando el dinamismo observado desde agosto de 2020. Sin embargo, advirtió que las exportaciones de maquilas aún no se han recuperado completamente, con una contracción del 7.8 % en valor monetario en enero de 2024, aunque se registró un crecimiento del 5.3 % en volumen.

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