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viernes, mayo 17, 2024
InicioInternacionalArrestar a Putin sería una 'declaración de guerra' dijo presidente Ramaphosa de...

Arrestar a Putin sería una ‘declaración de guerra’ dijo presidente Ramaphosa de Sudáfrica por orden de arresto de Corte Penal Internacional

Arrestar a Vladimir Putin equivaldría a una declaración de guerra a Rusia, escribió el presidente sudafricano, Cyril Ramaphosa, en documentos judiciales publicados el martes mientras el país discute por recibir al líder ruso.

Putin ha sido invitado a una cumbre de BRICS en Johannesburgo el próximo mes, pero es objeto de una orden de arresto de la Corte Penal Internacional, una disposición que se espera que Pretoria, como miembro de la CPI, implemente si asiste.

El dilema diplomático de Sudáfrica se está desarrollando en los tribunales, donde el principal partido de la oposición, la Alianza Democrática (DA), está tratando de forzar la mano del gobierno y garantizar que el líder del Kremlin sea retenido y entregado a la CPI si pone un pie en el país.

Pero en una declaración jurada de respuesta, Ramaphosa describió la solicitud del fiscal como “irresponsable” y dijo que la seguridad nacional estaba en juego.

“Rusia ha dejado claro que arrestar a su presidente en ejercicio sería una declaración de guerra”, dijo.

“Sería incompatible con nuestra Constitución arriesgarse a entrar en guerra con Rusia”, dijo, y agregó que esto iría en contra de su deber de proteger al país.

Sudáfrica está buscando una exención bajo las reglas de la CPI basada en el hecho de que promulgar el arresto podría amenazar la “seguridad, la paz y el orden del estado”, dijo.

Sudáfrica es el actual presidente del grupo BRICS, una reunión de pesos pesados ​​que también incluye a Brasil, Rusia, India y China, que se ve a sí misma como un contrapeso a la dominación económica occidental.

Putin es buscado por la CPI por acusaciones de que Rusia deportó ilegalmente a niños ucranianos.

El vicepresidente sudafricano, Paul Mashatile, dijo en entrevistas recientes con los medios locales que el gobierno ha estado tratando de persuadir a Putin para que no asista, pero hasta ahora sin éxito.

Firmada en junio e inicialmente marcada como “confidencial”, la declaración jurada de Ramaphosa se publicó el martes, luego de que el tribunal dictaminara que los documentos relacionados se hicieran públicos.

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