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martes, septiembre 10, 2024
InicioNacionalAsamblea Legislativa aprobó la Ley que transforma el INSAFORP y establece nuevo...

Asamblea Legislativa aprobó la Ley que transforma el INSAFORP y establece nuevo instituto de capacitación

La Asamblea Legislativa de El Salvador ha dado luz verde este martes a la “Ley del Instituto Nacional de Capacitación y Formación”, con la cual se procederá a la disolución del Instituto Salvadoreño de Formación Profesional (INSAFORP). Los fondos de este último instituto serán transferidos al recién creado Instituto Nacional de Capacitación y Formación (INCAF) y a la Dirección de Integración. Cabe destacar que la propuesta gubernamental que respalda esta iniciativa plantea una reconfiguración en el consejo directivo del nuevo Instituto, excluyendo la representación del sector empleadores y laboral presente en el INSAFORP. El control del INCAF será enteramente gubernamental, con representantes de los ministerios de Economía, Hacienda, Educación, Ciencia y Tecnología, así como Gobernación y Desarrollo Territorial.

Según lo establecido en la ley aprobada, el 1% de cotización obligatoria de los privilegios privados y de instituciones autónomas, calculado en base a su planilla salarial, generará ingresos significativos. El 20% de estos fondos, equivalente a $9.2 millones, se destinará a acciones y programas que impulsarán la capacitación profesional, técnica y/o en oficios. Estas iniciativas buscan fortalecer la oferta de empleabilidad en las áreas bajo la responsabilidad del INCAF, cubriendo los gastos necesarios para su desarrollo y gestión. Además, un 40% ($18.5 millones) se dirigirá de manera exclusiva a la ejecución de programas destinados a reducir los niveles de pobreza y mejorar las condiciones sociales, según lo determine la Dirección de Integración, cuya ley también forma parte de la agenda legislativa.

El restante 40% ($18,5 millones) de las cotizaciones será canalizado hacia el Presupuesto General del Estado. Estos recursos se utilizarán para cerrar la brecha digital mediante la adquisición de equipamiento, el desarrollo de currículos y la provisión de entrenamiento en habilidades tecnológicas. La aprobación de este proyecto refleja cambios sustanciales en la estructura y asignación de recursos en el ámbito de la formación profesional y la integración social en El Salvador, marcando un hito significativo en las políticas gubernamentales relacionadas con el empleo y la capacitación.

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