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sábado, septiembre 28, 2024
InicioNacionalagriculturaMAG Utiliza Drones para Evaluar Daños en Cultivos tras Lluvias Intensas

MAG Utiliza Drones para Evaluar Daños en Cultivos tras Lluvias Intensas

El Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería (MAG) dará inicio este domingo a la evaluación de los daños ocasionados en los cultivos por las recientes lluvias intensas, utilizando drones como herramienta clave. Más de 8,000 manzanas de cultivos en diversas regiones del país serán analizadas mediante una herramienta digital proporcionada por la FAO, que permite obtener datos precisos en tiempo real.

Óscar Domínguez, viceministro ad-honorem del MAG, destacó la importancia de esta iniciativa tras una semana de condiciones climáticas adversas. Se priorizarán 20 puntos críticos identificados por acumulaciones significativas de agua, donde se han reportado los mayores impactos.

El informe inicial del MAG reveló que un 36.2% de los cultivos, incluyendo frutas, hortalizas, granos básicos y agroindustria, han sufrido afectaciones, principalmente por estrés hídrico y proliferación de hongos. Zonas como el sur de San Miguel, Zapotita y Atiocoyo han sido especialmente afectadas, según indicó Domínguez.

La Asociación Cámara Salvadoreña de Pequeños y Medianos Productores Agropecuarios (Campo) señaló que, a pesar de las lluvias, los cultivos de granos básicos han mostrado una resilencia notable, aunque se reportaron pérdidas significativas en El Paisnal, San Salvador Norte, valoradas en cerca de $200,000.

En contraste, la Unidad Ecológica Salvadoreña (UNES) informó de pérdidas totales en cultivos de maíz y hortalizas en la zona sur de Ahuachapán. Además, los caficultores han expresado preocupación por un aumento potencial de plagas como la roya y la antracnosis, condiciones que podrían afectar severamente la producción cafetalera del país.

La evaluación exhaustiva con drones, respaldada por tecnología de la FAO, representa un esfuerzo crucial para determinar los próximos pasos en la recuperación de la agricultura salvadoreña frente a estos desafíos climáticos.

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